July 25, 2022
What's Causing Ongoing Home Price Appreciation?
What's Causing Ongoing Home Price Appreciation?
If you're thinking about making a move, you probably want to know what's going to happen to home prices for the rest of the year. While experts say price growth will moderate due to the shifting market, ongoing appreciation is expected. That means home prices won't fall. Here's a look at two key reasons experts forecast continued price growth: supply and demand. While Growing, Housing Supply Is Still LowEven though inventory is increasing this year as the market moderates, supply is still low. The graph below helps tell the story of why there still aren't enough homes on the market today. It uses data from the Census to show the number of single-family homes that were built in this country going all the way back to the 1970s. The blue bars represent the years leading up to the housing crisis in 2008. As the graph shows, right before the crash, homebuilding increased significantly. That's because buyer demand was so high due to loose lending standards that enabled more people to qualify for a home loan. The resulting oversupply of homes for sale led to prices dropping during the crash and some builders leaving the industry or closing their businesses – and that led to a long period of under-building of new homes. And even as more new homes are constructed this year and in the years ahead, this isn't something that can be resolved overnight. It'll take time to build enough homes to meet the deficit of under-building that took place over the past 14 years. Millennials Will Create Sustained Buyer Demand Moving ForwardThe frenzy the market saw during the pandemic is because there was more demand than homes for sale. That drove home prices up as buyers competed with one another for available homes. And while buyer demand has moderated today in response to higher mortgage rates, data tells us demand will continue to be driven by the large generation of millennials aging into their peak home buying years (see graph below): Odeta Kushi, Deputy Chief Economist at First American, explains:
That combination of millennial demand and low housing supply continues to put upward pressure on home prices. As Bankrate says:
What This Means for Home PricesIf you're worried home values will fall, rest assured that experts forecast ongoing home price appreciation thanks to the lingering imbalance of supply and demand. That means home prices won't decline. Bottom LineBased on today's factors driving supply and demand, experts project home price appreciation will continue. It'll just happen at a more moderate pace as the housing market continues its shift back toward pre-pandemic levels. |